1. Introduction

For lakhs of UP Police Constable aspirants, syllabus clarity is not a formality-it is the foundation of the entire preparation journey. Many candidates invest months of effort but still underperform simply because their study plan is not aligned with what the exam actually tests.

With the release of the UP Police Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 by the Uttar Pradesh Police Recruitment and Promotion Board (UPPRPB), aspirants now have a clear roadmap. This update is especially important for:

  • First-time candidates preparing after Class 10/12
  • Repeaters who relied on guesswork or outdated trends earlier
  • Candidates preparing simultaneously for SSC, State Police, or other constable-level exams

This article does not repeat the syllabus line by line. Instead, it explains how to interpret it, where to focus, and how to avoid common traps.


2. Official Highlights at a Glance

Based strictly on the official notification:

  • Exam Stages

    • Written Examination
    • Physical Efficiency Test (PET) / Physical Standard Test (PST)
    • Document Verification
  • Mode of Exam

    • Written exam: Computer-based (CBT)
    • Question paper: Bilingual (Hindi & English)
  • Written Exam Structure

    • Total Questions: 150
    • Total Marks: 300
    • Time: 2 hours (120 minutes)
    • Question Type: Objective (MCQs)
  • Negative Marking

    • Yes, 1/4 mark deducted for each wrong answer
  • PET / PST Nature

    • Qualifying only (marks not added to merit)

Details related to cut-off marks or section-wise qualifying marks are not mentioned in the official notification.


3. Detailed Syllabus Breakdown (Explain, Don’t Just List)

General Knowledge (38 Questions - High Impact Section)

This is not a static GK syllabus. It combines:

  • Core static areas: History, Geography, Constitution, Economy
  • UP-specific knowledge: Administration, culture, governance
  • Contemporary relevance: Cyber crime, internal security, GST, social media

What actually demands focus

  • Constitution (fundamentals, rights, duties)
  • UP-specific administration and governance
  • Current affairs linked with static topics (economy, security, environment)

Overlap with other exams

  • Strong overlap with SSC GD, State Police, and other Constable exams
  • Partial overlap with SSC CGL Tier-1 (GK portion)

Mentor advice: This section decides rank, not just qualification. Rote memorisation without understanding often fails.


General Hindi (37 Questions - Scoring but Ignored)

Hindi is often underestimated. The syllabus clearly expects:

  • Grammar fundamentals
  • Vocabulary usage
  • Comprehension and correction ability

High-return areas

  • Sentence correction
  • One-word substitutions
  • Synonyms/antonyms
  • Unseen passage (apathit bodh)

Common mistake

  • Candidates assume “Hindi is easy” and skip structured practice. This leads to avoidable negative marking.

Numerical Ability (Part of 38 Questions Combined Section)

The level is up to High School, but the pressure is time-based.

Core focus areas

  • Percentage, ratio, average
  • Time & work, time & distance
  • Profit & loss
  • Basic mensuration

Overlap

  • Strong overlap with SSC GD and other state police exams

Reality check

  • No advanced maths, but weak basics will cost heavily due to speed requirements.

Reasoning / IQ / Mental Ability (37 Questions - Consistency Matters)

This section tests:

  • Logical thinking
  • Pattern recognition
  • Situational judgement (especially in mental aptitude)

Important insight

  • Mental aptitude topics (law & order, public interest, police system) are unique to police exams and not found in SSC-type exams.

Ignoring these topics is a strategic mistake.


4. Exam Pattern Analysis

  • Time pressure is real: 150 questions in 120 minutes
  • Average available time: less than 1 minute per question
  • No section-wise timing, but poor time management in maths or GK can impact overall attempt

Scoring vs Qualifying

  • Written exam is fully merit-based
  • PET/PST is only qualifying, but failing it nullifies written performance

5. What’s New or Changed?

Based on the official source:

  • No major structural change in exam pattern
  • Subject weightage remains balanced
  • Continued emphasis on:
    • Mental aptitude
    • Contemporary GK (cyber crime, security, economy)

If any future modification is announced, it will be published separately by UPPRPB. As of now, this syllabus is valid and final.


6. Preparation Strategy Based on Syllabus

Priority Order

  1. General Knowledge (daily, continuous)
  2. Reasoning + Mental Aptitude
  3. Numerical Ability
  4. Hindi (regular revision-based)

Weekly Structure (Indicative)

  • 5 days: Concept + practice
  • 1 day: Full revision
  • 1 day: Mock test + analysis

Beginners vs Repeaters

  • Beginners: Focus first 6-8 weeks on basics + NCERT alignment
  • Repeaters: Identify weak sections through PYQs and mock analysis

7. Books & Resources (Selective Guidance)

  • NCERT (Class 6-10): History, Geography, Civics
  • One standard GK book (avoid multiple sources)
  • Previous Year Questions: Non-negotiable
  • Mock Tests: Only after syllabus familiarity, not from day one

More resources are not better. Relevant resources are.


8. Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Studying GK without linking static + current
  • Ignoring mental aptitude topics
  • Over-practising maths without improving accuracy
  • Attempting too many mocks without analysis
  • Preparing beyond syllabus “just in case”

These mistakes waste time and reduce confidence.


9. Who Should Start Now - And Who Should Reconsider

Should start immediately

  • Candidates with 3-4 months of focused time
  • Those comfortable with Hindi medium
  • Aspirants targeting police/constable category exams seriously

Should reconsider or re-plan

  • Candidates with very limited study time
  • Those preparing for unrelated higher-level exams simultaneously
  • Candidates not mentally prepared for physical tests

Honest self-assessment saves frustration later.


10. Conclusion

The UP Police Constable Syllabus 2026 is clear, balanced, and achievable-but only with disciplined, syllabus-aligned preparation. There is nothing “tricky” here, but there is no room for casual study either.

Consistency, revision, and calm execution matter more than shortcuts.


11. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is the old syllabus still valid?
Yes. The 2026 syllabus largely follows the same structure as previous cycles. No major removals are notified.

Can preparation overlap with other exams?
Yes, especially with SSC GD and other state police exams. Mental aptitude topics are the main extra area.

How much time is enough to complete this syllabus?
For an average aspirant:

  • 3-4 months with disciplined study
  • 2 months for revision and testing

Quality of study matters more than duration.